DVP Design Validation Plan, Protocol,

DVP is sequential process; however performance/ durability failure at latter stage can compel us to repeat the DVP testing from beginning for subsystem or whole vehicle. So Front Loading concept is very popular in industry: - more resources are allocated at early stage of DVP for DFMEA, concept analysis, past quality data analysis and 1D/2D/3D simulation for perfoamce, fatigue and life.

Manufacturing starts only after successful child part level + part level + Assembly or Subsystem level + Vehicle Level Simulation result are satisfactory on each front such as crash, safety, NVH, electromagnetic emission, emission government standard, fuel efficiency, life, endurance, marketing feedback for styling body design and many more.

  

Step 1**
Step 2#
Step 3**
Step 4#
Step 5
Step 6
All Child Part
Subsystem
Child Part
Subsystem
Vehicle
Vehicle
Performance &
Durability Simulation
Performance and Durability Simulation  
Physical Performance &
Durability
Physical Performance and Durability
Calibration and Performance
Durability and Endurance
Example:
1.Stress/strain, 2.Layout/Tolerance
3.Assembly
4.O-ring Gasket Leakage,
5.Flow Rate, 6.Pressure, 7.Discharge
8. Voltage/Current
Example: 
1.Power Torque Optimization ,
2. Wind tunnel
3. Suspension Chassis
4. Vehicle Crash
5.Steering Link Simulation 
Example: Performance,
Braking Load,  Corrosion, Thermal Shock,
Sweep Vibration
Composite Durability , Wear, Fatigue,
Cyclic Load
Example:
1.Engine Dyno
Calibration/
Durability
3. Physical Wind Tunnel
4. Suspension Dyno Test


Example:
1.Vehicle Chassis Dyno,
2. Emission,
3. Ergonomic
4.Drivability,
5.Braking  Distance /Time,
6.Steering  Angle
Example:
Run Vehicle on Different Road Condition such as Dry /Wet Road, in Water , Bump Road, Corner, With wear Tyre

**: Simulation and Physical Tests have same/similar target and Pass/Fail criteria

#: Simulation and Physical Tests have same/similar target and Pass/Fail criteria 


A. Define Performance and Durability Requirement:  
Subsystem
Performance Requirement
Durability Requirement
Engine
High Constant Torque, High Power, Less Fuel Consumption, Less Vibration, High Cooling Efficiency, Low Frictional Loss
High Vibration, High Temperature , Cyclic Loading , High Rotating Parts 
Body
High Downforce, Less air resistance , High Crash Strength , Light Weight , Comfortable
Impact Load, Concentric Load, High Vibration, High Temperature
Suspension
Smooth Damping , Low Centre of Gravity, Controlled Drivability , No Slip/Topple/Skit
Impact Load, Jerk Load, Damping Vibration
Brake
Less Driver Effort, High Braking Life, Smooth Braking, Low Braking Distance and time 
 Cyclic Loading ,High Temperature , High Pressure , Corrosion
Steering
Less Driver Effort,  High Sensitivity & Accuracy, Low Response Time, Quick Angle Ratio
Cyclic Loading, High Wear, Friction
Please go to next blog for next step of DVP. 
Next blog is related to - 
B.1. Child Parts Test Procedure and Criteria: (For these tests both simulation and physical test must be done)